Neuropathy is one of the most common diabetes-related complications. It occurs when the tiny blood vessels that supply your entire nervous system with blood are damaged. Here’s some more information to help you understand it better.

Symptoms of neuropathy
If your blood sugar is high for a long time, it increases your risk of developing neuropathy. Smoking and excessive drinking are also risk factors.
Symptoms to look out for:
- Tingling or numbness in your hands and feet
- Feeling dizzy
- Muscle weakness
- Changes in vision
- Erectile dysfunction
If you experience any of these symptoms, visit your doctor as soon as you can.
Understand the basics
Diabetic neuropathy is the most common complication of diabetes. Neuropathy is short for “peripheral neuropathy” which means nerve damage in the peripheral nervous system. The peripheral nervous system includes all the nerves outside the brain and spinal cord, and connects the central nervous system to the hands, legs and organs.
Diabetic neuropathy is caused from damage to the small blood vessels that supply the nerves. Blood vessels are damaged by high blood glucose levels, having diabetes for many years and abnormal blood fat levels.
Smoking and excessive alcohol use can also be causes, as can mechanical injury to the nerves (like carpal tunnel syndrome).
Some common signs of peripheral neuropathy are sharp, jabbing pain that may get worse at night, and pain when walking.
Can neuropathy be cured?

Diabetic neuropathy can’t be cured, but there are treatments to help the symptoms. The best treatment is good blood sugar control, which will prevent the condition from getting any worse. Nerve health and vitamin B are closely related, so sometimes taking a Vitamin B supplement can help – read more about that here.
Do you have neuropathy? Want to talk about it? Please join our community on Facebook – South Africans with Diabetes. You’re not alone in this!
What to read next?
What are diabetes complications? A helpful list of symptoms: Diabetes complications are one of those things none of us wants to think about… Having diabetes can be stressful enough without worrying about complications.
Life with diabetic retinopathy: What’s it like to live with diabetic retinopathy? Community member Rencia Phillips shares her story.
10 Fast facts about heart disease: Wondering what you need to know about heart disease? Here are all the basics, fast!
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I am t2 an have been diagnosed with diabetic neuropathy
the pain in my back and legs is unbearable.
On Tegretol cr 300 for the past 7 days and praying for the promised relief.
blood sugars seem to be under control for this week at least. …
thanks for the information
Good luck, Theresa! That sounds so painful… I really hope the pain relief comes quickly!
I just ordered steel insoles as suggested by my doctor for painful arthritis in my feet. The ordering process was quick and easy. The price for the insoles ($37.97) was high for what it is, just two thin pieces of steel shaped like a foot and covered with fabric; they slip inside my shoes. The fabric adhesive on the steel insole came loose at one spot on the edge of the heel, after wearing them just a few times. That will definitely be a problem if it continues to loosen, because it becomes sticky. The insoles do seem to help somewhat. They do not alleviate my foot pain completely, but orthofeet do help.
Peripheral Neuropathy is a terrible and dibilitating disease. But there is a way to reverse nueropathy and its giving back people their lives. Come see our patients and testimonials.
What is the way to reverse neuropathy? I thought it was irreversible.
It is irreversible as far as I know – but the impacts can be lessened by the right medication and keeping blood sugar as stable as possible.